The Niagara Foundation has rescued a historic landmark from potential residential development, acquiring The Wilderness property in December 2024. Located at 407 King Street in Niagara-on-the-Lake, this five-acre property holds over 100 years of historical significance and is now being transformed into a nature and heritage park.
The Wilderness has deep historical roots, originally gifted to Ann Johnson Claus by Six Nations Chiefs in 1799. During the War of 1812, the initial house was destroyed by American troops. The current Regency cottage dates back to 1816 and is surrounded by what were once extensive gardens.
A treasured gift from Six Nations Chiefs, The Wilderness stands as a testament to resilience following wartime destruction.
Restoration efforts are already underway, with Arborwood Tree Services managing forestry work. They’re focusing on removing invasive species like euonymus vines that choke mature trees while preserving the property’s first-growth Carolinian woods. Other targets include knotweed and Norway maple saplings that threaten native species.
The Niagara Foundation, a registered Canadian charity, is dedicated to protecting the region’s architectural, cultural, and environmental heritage. Their vision for The Wilderness includes making it a publicly accessible urban oasis where visitors can learn about Indigenous relationships, military history, and horticultural traditions connected to the site.
The project has received significant community support, including a $1 million donation from the Goettler Family Foundation. As a volunteer-based organization, the Foundation relies on donations and partnerships to fulfill its mission.
Conservation efforts extend beyond trees and plants to include protecting One Mile Creek, which runs through the property. The acquisition represents the Foundation’s ongoing strategic vision to revitalize historically significant land while maintaining its natural character. The Foundation is working with local conservation authorities to ascertain all ecological aspects are properly addressed.
Experts in archaeology, conservation, and history are guiding the restoration process to maintain the property’s integrity. Future plans include replanting local species and creating educational opportunities that highlight the site’s unique heritage.
Through these efforts, the Niagara Foundation aims to preserve The Wilderness as both a natural sanctuary and a living museum of Niagara’s rich history.
Preserving historical spaces is as much about the future as it is about the past. This project highlights how thoughtful restoration can blend education, nature, and cultural heritage. Learn more about ongoing conservation work across the region on Marketplace Niagara.
